Alleged Pentagon City Mall Shoplifter Had Diplomatic Immunity

ARLINGTON, Va. -- Two women stand accused of trying to steal more than $600 worth of clothes from Macy's at the Pentagon City mall on Wednesday evening.

ARLnow.com reports on why only one of them was taken to jail:

When police arrived, both suspects claimed to have diplomatic immunity, according to Arlington County Police spokesman Dustin Sternbeck. After checking with the State Department, it was determined that one suspect, a 35-year-old woman, was indeed a diplomat from Jordan and had diplomatic immunity. She was released on a court summons, accused of trying to steal $205 worth of merchandise.

The immune diplomat wasn't identified by police. ARLnow.com reports that the other accused clothes-pilferer, who has been charged with grand larceny for allegedly trying to take $427 worth of goods, was identified by police as Entaser Alsmady.

The Huffington Post has requested more information from the Jordanian Embassy; we will update this article when we have more details.

Meanwhile, are you curious how diplomatic immunity works? A 2011 State Department pamphlet explains the basics:

Diplomatic immunity is a principle of international law by which certain foreign government officials are not subject to the jurisdiction of local courts and other authorities for both their official and, to a large extent, their personal activities.

Embassy staff are granted special status, according to the pamphlet, "in order that they may effectively perform their important duties."

A person's job determines his or her level of diplomatic immunity. Diplomatic agents, the pamphlet explains, "enjoy complete personal inviolability, which means that they may not be handcuffed (except in extraordinary circumstances), arrested, or detained; and neither their property (including vehicles) nor residences may be entered or searched. Diplomatic agents also enjoy complete immunity from the criminal jurisdiction of the host country's courts and thus cannot be prosecuted no matter how serious the offense unless their immunity is waived by the sending state."

The family members of diplomatic agents also are granted this robust level of freedom from the law's reach.

Lower-level embassy employees enjoy lower levels of immunity. Members of the administrative and technical staff of a diplomatic mission have nearly the same level of immunity as diplomatic agents, but they aren't immune from civil suits. Members of the service staff are immune only from acts committed as part of their official duties; their families aren't granted immunity at all. (Read the whole interesting pamphlet here.)

This is not the first time that tales of sticky-fingered diplomats have turned up in the news. Calls to reform the scope of diplomatic immunity are also nothing new.

Of course, not all who claim diplomatic immunity -- to run up strip-club tabs without paying, to steal $300,000 from an employer, to avoid a $94,775 speeding ticket -- actually have it.

Flickr photo by Jason Saul, used under a Creative Commons license.

Also on HuffPost:

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/21/shoplifter-diplomatic-immunity_n_1903077.html

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